Stereotypes
- A characteristic that has been given to a group of people.
- These characteristics are generally oversimplified.
- Stereotypes are not always true and are learned conceptions of people.
Culture
Shock
- Culture Shock: How charming things can turn into a nightmare!
- “The definition of culture shock? When things that were quaint and charming when you arrived in a country suddenly seem stupid and backwards, that's culture shock.” JustLanded.com
Culture Shock can be broken down into 4 phases:
Honeymoon phase
- When you first arrive.
- The person is generally happy with the decision to embark on the adventure and is enjoying leaning about the new culture.
- This period is full of observations and new discoveries. Like most honeymoon periods, this stage eventually ends.
Negotiation phase
- This part usually comes after about 3 months.
- Those romantic differences that you noticed in the beginning are now going to be unavoidable and cause you to feel anxiety, frustration or stress.
- Now you start to notice the language barriers and the stark differences between cultures, you start to disconnect and even resent the culture.
- Start to feel isolated or lonely due to differences.
Adjustment phase
- Around 6 months to a year.
- One grows accustomed to the new culture and develops routines.
- The culture begins to make sense, and negative reactions and responses to the culture are reduced.
Mastery phase
- In the mastery stage assignees are able to participate fully and comfortably in the host culture.
- Mastery does not mean total conversion; people often keep many traits from their earlier culture, such as accents and languages.
Reverse Culture Shock
- Occurs when returning to your home country.
- Your friends and family from home don’t understand your experiences and aren’t interested in hearing about every detail of your experience.
- You feel out of place and isolated once again.
Tony Miotto Paris vs. New York
For more information about culture shock please check out these resources:
- Oberg, Dr. Lalervo. "Culture Shock and the problem of Adjustment to the new cultural environments". World Wide Classroom Consortium for International Education & Multicultural studies.
- Barna, LaRay M. "HOW CULTURE SHOCK AFFECTS COMMUNICATION." Communication 5.1 (n.d.): 1-18. SocINDEX with Full Text. EBSCO.
- Huff, Jennifer L. "Parental attachment, reverse culture shock, perceived social support, and college adjustment of missionary children." Journal of Psychology & Theology 29.3 (2001): 246-264.
Homework Option #1
Write about how stereotypes influence culture shock. Explain using your own experiences.
250-300 words, preferrably typed and double spaced.
Due 01/10/2012 IN CLASS
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